What is the difference between a lien and an easement?

The distinction between a lien and an easement lies in their fundamental purposes and rights involved. A lien is a legal claim or right against a property that is typically established to secure the payment of a debt. This means that if the debt is not paid, the lien gives the creditor the ability to take possession of the property through legal proceedings.

On the other hand, an easement provides the right for one party to use a portion of another party's property for a specific purpose, such as accessing a road or utility lines. It does not grant ownership of the property, but rather the ability to use it in defined ways. Easements are typically established for an indefinite duration unless otherwise stated.

The other choices reflect misunderstandings about their definitions. For instance, characterizing a lien as a right to use property conflates it with an easement, which solely grants usage rights. Similarly, the idea that a lien is temporary mischaracterizes its legal nature, as it can be permanent if not resolved. A lien does not involve rental payments as its purpose is to secure debt, not to generate income through property use.